From Landscape to Language: TRAUMA in Trench Poetry

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.28925/2412-2491.2025.254

Keywords:

trench poetry, World War I, ecopoetics, trauma studies, ecological metaphor, cultural memory, cognitive linguistics

Abstract

This article explores the ecopoetics of trauma in World War I trench poetry. The analysis demonstrates how references to destroyed landscapes, fields, trees, and weather phenomena function not only as descriptive background but as linguistic vehicles for articulating psychological devastation. Particular attention is given to semantic shifts in traditional natural symbols (sun, rain, river, earth), which acquire connotations of death, sterility, and despair. Drawing on works by Wilfred Owen, Siegfried Sassoon, Isaac Rosenberg, and others, the study shows that metaphor, syntactic fragmentation, and disrupted temporal structures serve as cognitive mechanisms of trauma verbalisation. The findings suggest that trench poetry constitutes a linguistic archive of trauma, in which nature itself is reconfigured as a medium of memory and collective mourning

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bate, J. (2000). The Song of the Earth. Harvard University Press. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/314324870_The_Song_of_the_Earth

Biswas, D. (2024). Literary solastalgia: Indigenous communities and narratives of precarity in Global South. Regional Environmental Change. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10113-024-02335-z

Buell, L. (1995). The Environmental Imagination. Harvard University Press. https://www.hup.harvard.edu/books/9780674258624

Capra, F. (1996). The web of life: A new scientific understanding of living systems. Anchor Books.

Caruth, C. (1996). Unclaimed Experience: Trauma, Narrative, and History. Johns Hopkins University Press.

Felman, S., & Laub, D. (1992). Testimony: Crises of Witnessing in Literature, Psychoanalysis, and History. Routledge.

Glotfelty, C., & Fromm, H. (Eds.). (1996). The Ecocriticism Reader: Landmarks in Literary Ecology. University of Georgia Press. https://jirayuri.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/cheryll_glotfelty_harold_fromm_the_ecocriticismbookzz-org.pdf

Groves, J. (2017). Writing after nature: A Sebaldian ecopoetics. In German Ecocriticism in the Anthropocene (pp. 250–270). Springer. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1057/978-1-137-54222-9_15

Herman, J. (1992). Trauma and Recovery: The Aftermath of Violence. Basic Books. https://beyondthetemple.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/herman_trauma-and-recovery-1.pdf

Kaplan, E. A. (2005). Trauma Culture: The Politics of Terror and Loss in Media and Literature. Rutgers University Press.

Kövecses, Z. (2010). Metaphor: A Practical Introduction (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press.

Lakoff, G., & Johnson, M. (1980). Metaphors We Live By. University of Chicago Press.

Lotman, Y. (1990). Universe of the Mind: A Semiotic Theory of Culture.

Indiana University Press. https://monoskop.org/images/5/5e/Lotman_Yuri_M_Universe_of_the_Mind_A_Semiotic_Theory_of_Culture_1990.pdf

Morton, T. (2007). Ecology Without Nature: Rethinking Environmental Aesthetics. Harvard University Press.

Parashar, A. (2015). An ecocritical reading of T.S. Eliot's The Waste Land. Decision. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40622-015-0081-5

Roszak, T. (2001). The Voice of the Earth: An Exploration of Ecopsychology (2nd ed.). Phanes Press.

Schama, S. (1995). Landscape and Memory. Alfred A. Knopf.

Skinner, J. (2017). Ecopoetics. In R. G. Smith (Ed.), American Literature in Transition, 2000–2010 (pp. 322–342). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316569290.022

Skjærstad, T., & Munden, J. (2022). First World War poetry and historical literacy. In Poetry and Sustainability in Education. Springer. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-95576-2_8

Walton, S. (2021). Nature Trauma: Ecology and the Returning Soldier in First World War English and Scottish Fiction, 1918–1932. https://researchspace.bathspa.ac.uk/9073/3/9073.pdf

Downloads


Abstract views: 20

Published

2025-12-01

How to Cite

Buravenko, A. (2025). From Landscape to Language: TRAUMA in Trench Poetry. Studia Philologica, (2 (25), 56–68. https://doi.org/10.28925/2412-2491.2025.254